Entrepreneurialism

Moving On from Genesis to Kadence

by · Aug 31, 2023

It’s been a good run. I’ve been building websites using the Genesis Framework since 2014. The base framework is performant, SEO friendly, and well supported by its developer.

However, Genesis was acquired by WP Engine in June 2018 and since then, the development and update cycle has decreased more and more. The last update to the theme framework was in September 2022, just about a year ago.

The last half dozen or so sites I’ve built have been based on the Kadence theme. While it isn’t a block theme per se (it is not a FSE theme), it is block compatible. It comes with an ever-growing library of custom blocks that expand those currently in WordPress core, and an assortment of beautiful block patterns that permit me to create amazing page layouts.

Over the past year or so, I have found that a number of commercially available Genesis child themes are not compatible with newer versions of PHP. PHP is the server software that WordPress uses to display your website. WordPress recommends PHP 7.4 as the minimum level of PHP, but that version stopped receiving security updates at the end of 2022. PHP 8.1, or even 8.0, is generally regarded as the better option for a secure web host to offer. The older Genesis child themes do not support these versions of PHP.

KadenceWP is filling the void with beautifully appointed starter templates, built-in block patterns, and a full array of page layouts. They are completely customizable inside the WordPress block editor, and up to the challenge of being tweaked at the code level by skilled theme developers.

In my use of the Kadence theme, I’ve found a number of areas where it excels.

It’s fast. Much faster than themes I’ve used previously.

It works so smoothly with the Gutenberg block editor. It also integrates nicely with page builders, like Elementor and Beaver Builder.

It support WooCommerce out of the box. We specialize in ecommerce sites. This is key.

The number of starter templates is amazing. You’ll take hours to go through all of them to see what each has to offer.

It makes it easy to edit every page, including your home page. Try doing that with Genesis. It can be done, but it’s not so intuitive.

You can edit the header and the footer, or change your fonts, right inside the dashboard.

The theme is free.

So much more. See all the features here.

Use the form below to get in touch with Cap Web Solutions for more information about Kadence and how we can update your online presence to use some of the best tech that WordPress can offer.

Project Inquiry

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Description of Your Project*

The post Moving On from Genesis to Kadence originally appeared on Cap Web Solutions.

Cha Cha Changes Are Afoot

by · Aug 25, 2023

Hey there, digital trailblazers! I’m coming at you with some exhilarating news that’s bound to get your creative juices flowing. 🎉 If you’re familiar with Cap Web Solutions website care and support, you know I’m all about making your digital dreams come true. And guess what? We’re taking things up a notch with a move that’s got us doing the cha cha changes!

Starting October 1st, CapWebSolutions.com is shaking things up and grooving into a brand-new beat – a subscriber-only business model! 🎶 But hold on, what does that mean exactly? Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered with all the juicy details.

Picture this: tailored solutions that dance to the rhythm of your needs. That’s right, as subscribers, you’ll experience services that are not just top-notch but tailored specifically for your goals. Whether you’re looking for a stunning web design, a seamless development experience, or a digital marketing strategy that wows, I’me here to make sure your moves are on point.

But that’s not all – prepare for some VIP treatment! Subscribers will be front and center with priority website care & predictable response. Your questions and requests will hit the fast lane, ensuring you get the assistance you need, when you need it. No more waiting in the wings; you’re the star of the show!

Oh, and the grand finale? Regular updates that keep you in the know. We’re all about keeping the communication lines open and sharing exciting developments with you – our fellow dancers on this digital stage.

Feeling the rhythm yet? I’m thrilled about this change, and I hope you are too! My goal has always been to bring you top-quality service, and this shift is our way of turning up the volume on your experience.

So, mark your calendars for October 1st and get ready to tango with the changes.

Better yet, hop over to our shop and get all the notes on the care plans. It’s a journey we’re excited to take with you, and we’re here to make sure you’re comfortable every step of the way.

Stay tuned, stay excited, and let’s cha cha change together! 🕺💃

Enough! Please, cut the music! Sorry. Got carried away.

New Service Partners and Support Features

We added a number of new services in the last year to our WPcare plans. Current subscribers are excited to have this level of care available on a consistent basis for their websites.

With the new year, we have expanded our partnership with Termageddon to add cookie policies and Fathom Analytics to offer understandable analytics you can actually use.

Not a WPcare client? Join in the Exciting New Changes

With 10+ years in the business, 2024 shapes up to be our most productive year yet and we can’t wait. Become a website care plan client today to benefit from all the new improvements at Cap Web Solutions and work with a loyal team motivated to help you reach your goals.

Ready To Go? Select Your Care Plan Today

See All Plans

Not Quite Ready? Have a Few Questions?

Let us know what is on your mind using the form below, or if you prefer, click here to set up a time for us to talk about it.

“*” indicates required fields

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Here’s the thing:

I want 2 months free with an annual plan.

I need extra hours every month.

Ready, but I have some questions.

I need hosting too.

Wait! You do WordPress training too? I need that.

Sign me up.

Question or Comments

Disclaimer: Some of the off-site links referenced on this site are what is referred to as an affiliate link. If you choose to purchase or use the product or service through that link, the post author will get a small referral fee from the service or product provider. Your price is the same whether or not you use the affiliate link.

The post Cha Cha Changes Are Afoot originally appeared on Cap Web Solutions.

What is WordPress “core”?

by Matt · May 1, 2023

WordPress is a popular content management system (CMS) that powers millions of websites around the world. But what exactly is WordPress Core, and why is it so important?

WordPress Core is the underlying software that runs WordPress. It includes the code, libraries, and files that are required to make WordPress work. This software is open-source, which means that anyone can access it, modify it, and distribute it.

WordPress Core is maintained by a team of volunteers and developers from around the world. They work together to ensure that WordPress remains stable, secure, and up-to-date. This team is also responsible for fixing bugs, adding new features, and improving performance.

At its core, WordPress is a PHP application that uses a MySQL database to store content. This means that WordPress Core includes a set of PHP files that handle different aspects of the CMS, such as user authentication, database connections, and page rendering. These files work together to provide the core functionality of WordPress, such as creating and managing posts, pages, and media.

In addition to the core PHP files, WordPress Core also includes a set of JavaScript, CSS, and image files that are used to style and add interactivity to WordPress sites. These files are responsible for the look and feel of WordPress, as well as any customizations or themes that are added to a site.

One of the key advantages of WordPress Core is its extensibility. Developers can create plugins and themes that extend the functionality of WordPress beyond its core features. For example, there are plugins that add eCommerce functionality, social media integration, and SEO optimization. Similarly, there are thousands of themes that can be used to change the look and feel of a WordPress site.

WordPress Core provides a solid foundation for these plugins and themes to build upon. It includes hooks and filters that allow developers to modify the behavior of WordPress without having to modify its core files. This means that developers can create custom functionality without risking compatibility issues or breaking the site.

In addition to its extensibility, WordPress Core is also highly customizable. Developers can modify the core files to add new features or change existing ones. However, this is generally discouraged, as modifying the core can make it difficult to upgrade to newer versions of WordPress.

Instead, WordPress Core provides a range of APIs and templates that allow developers to customize WordPress in a more controlled way. For example, the WordPress REST API allows developers to access WordPress data and functionality from outside of the CMS, while template tags allow them to add dynamic content to pages and posts.

Overall, WordPress Core is the backbone of the WordPress ecosystem. It provides a stable and extensible platform that allows developers to create custom websites, plugins, and themes. It also allows users to easily manage and publish content without needing to know how to code.

If you’re new to WordPress, it’s important to understand the role of WordPress Core in the CMS. By understanding how WordPress works under the hood, you’ll be better equipped to troubleshoot issues, customize your site, and work with plugins and themes.

The post What is WordPress “core”? originally appeared on Cap Web Solutions.

What is WordPress “core”?

by · May 1, 2023

WordPress is a popular content management system (CMS) that powers millions of websites around the world. But what exactly is WordPress Core, and why is it so important?

The post What is WordPress “core”? originally appeared on Cap Web Solutions.

Why You Need a Cookie Consent Policy on Your Website

by Matt · Apr 25, 2023

A cookie consent policy is a document that explains to website visitors how your website uses cookies. Cookies are small files that are stored on a user’s computer when they visit a website. They can be used to track a user’s browsing activity, remember their preferences, and improve the user experience.

There are two main reasons why you need a cookie consent policy on your website:

To comply with the law. In many countries, including the European Union, websites are required to obtain consent from users before storing cookies on their devices.

To build trust with your visitors. Users are increasingly concerned about their privacy online. By having a cookie consent policy, you can show your visitors that you respect their privacy and that you are transparent about how you use cookies.

What should be included in a cookie consent policy?

Your cookie consent policy should include the following information:

What are cookies?

What types of cookies do you use on your website?

How do you use cookies?

Why do you use cookies?

How long do cookies stay on a user’s device?

How can users manage their cookie preferences?

How can users opt out of cookies?

How to create a cookie consent policy

There are a number of ways to create a cookie consent policy. You can either create your own policy from scratch or use a cookie consent generator. If you choose to create your own policy, be sure to use clear and concise language that is easy for users to understand.

Where to place your cookie consent policy

Your cookie consent policy should be prominently displayed on your website. A good place to put it is at the bottom of every page. You can also include a link to your cookie consent policy in your privacy policy.

How to update your cookie consent policy

If you make changes to the way you use cookies on your website, you will need to update your cookie consent policy accordingly. Be sure to notify your users of any changes to your policy.

Conclusion

A cookie consent policy is an important part of any website’s privacy policy. By having a cookie consent policy, you can comply with the law, build trust with your visitors, and protect your users’ privacy.

The post Why You Need a Cookie Consent Policy on Your Website originally appeared on Cap Web Solutions.

Let’s Make a Block Child Theme

by Matt · Nov 14, 2022

How are block themes different from classic themes?

Quick Review

What is a child theme?
Why use one?

A child theme allows you to change small aspects of your site’s appearance yet still preserve your theme’s look and functionality. To understand how child themes work it is first important to understand the relationship between parent and child themes.

What is a Parent Theme?

A parent theme is a complete theme that includes all of the required WordPress template files and assets for the theme to work. All themes – excluding child themes – are considered parent themes.

What is a Child Theme?

A child theme inherits the look and feel of the parent theme and all of its functions but can be used to make modifications to any part of the theme. In this way, customizations are kept separate from the parent theme’s files. Using a child theme lets you upgrade the parent theme without affecting the customizations you’ve made to your site.

Child themes

Make your modifications portable and replicable;
Keep customization separate from parent theme functions;
Allow parent themes to be updated without destroying your modifications;
Allow you to take advantage of the effort and testing put into parent theme;
Save on development time since you are not recreating the wheel; and
great way to start learning about theme development.

Block vs Classic Themes

Block themes are built for the newer functionality of WordPress
- Use blocks to edit all parts of your site, customize everything from your background colors to font sizes for all heading blocks.
Classic themes are built with PHP templates, functions.php and more
- Include features like widgets, a dedicated menus section, a customizer, and more.
Classic themes do not work with the Site Editor.

Building a child theme for a block theme.

Start with a testing environment.
- LocalWP from WP Engine. Cross-platform local development environment for WordPress.
Download LocalWP at https://localwp.com/

LocalWP Default Setup

LocalWP sites start with 3 default themes. They are:
- Twenty Twenty-Three << set as the active theme
- Twenty Twenty-Two
- Twenty Twenty-One
We are going to build a child theme for TwentyTwentyThree

Basic Local Site Environment

Site created -> http://letsmakeachildtheme.local

Screenshot of the LocalWP admin dashboard showing new local site name letsmakeachildtheme

We are going to use the LocalWP admin screen to jump to the folder on our PC that holds the newly built website. The “Go to site folder” link jumps right to the root of the local site.

Screenshot capture of PC file explorer showing folders and files in a local WordPress website.

Folder setup on disk with LocalWP. LocalWP creates the top-level folder on disk using the name of the website. Inside that is an ‘app/public/’ folder which holds the WordPress core files. LocalWP also creates a few support folders that hold the configuration data for the specific webserver and the PHP version being used for the website. We won’t be working with those folders and files here.

You have the WordPress website with folders

wp-admin, wp-content, wp-includes
18 files created on a new site
The files created may vary based on your host

Block Theme Child Theme Requirements

Folder to hold child theme files
- style.css
- theme.json
2 additional folders
- parts
- templates

I’m going to jump into my editor for this next step to better demonstrate the the folder and file creation steps in a more cross platform experience. I use Visual Studio Code as my code editor. It’s available for Windows, Mac, Linux, or on the web.

Open wp-content/themes folder in VS Code editor.

SCreenshot of Visual Studio code showing files in WordPress block theme

Create a folder for our child theme. We will call it mychildtheme.

Create two files & folders

Files	Folders
style.css
theme.json
	parts
	templates

The style.css file needs a few tags so that WordPress knows it is a theme, and that it is a child of a parent theme. By default, all themes are considered parent themes.

A theme.json file is used to define the many settings in Global Styles and more. You can learn more about theme.json from the developer handbook.

In Classic themes, functions.php is necessary for child themes. Block child themes do not require this. Let’s jump into the dashboard of our WordPress website to see what is going on.

The style.css file needs tags to show that it is a child theme. Basic tags needed are the theme name and the template name. They include the name of the parent theme. That name matches the theme folder name.

Style.css

The developer documentation says:

Your stylesheet must contain the required header comment at the very top of the file.
This tells WordPress basic info about the theme, including the fact that it is a child theme with a particular parent.

You’ll need to include the boilerplate in style.css file containing your header information.

Theme Name: the name of your new child theme.
Template Name: the folder (directory) name of the parent theme.
Text Domain: name is unique to your WordPress child theme.

A minimal child theme style.css file header is shown below:

/*
Theme Name: My Child Theme
Template: twentytwentythree
Text Domain: twentytwentythree-child
*/

Here is a full style.css header.

/*
Theme Name: Twenty Twenty-Three Child
Theme URI: https://example.com/
Author: Your name
Author URI: https://example.com/
Description: Twenty Twenty Three Child Theme
Requires at least: 5.8
Tested up to: 6.1
Requires PHP: 5.6
Version: 0.1
License: GNU General Public License v2 or later
License URI: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
Text Domain: twentytwentythree-child
Template: twentytwentythree
*/

theme.json

See the developer documentation for a deeper dive into theme.json. We’ll take a look at the Twenty Twenty-Three theme.json file at the highest level.

{
    "version": 2,
    "customTemplates": {},
    "settings": {},
    "styles": {},
    "templateParts": {}
}

Within each of these are further styles available to you. For example, the settings area in the Twenty TwentyThree uses:

{
    "settings": {
        "appearanceTools": true,
        "layout": {
            "contentSize": "650px",
            "wideSize": "1200px"
        },
    "slug": "foreground-and-background",
    "name": "Foreground and background"
}

It is recommended that you copy the theme.json file from the parent theme and edit as needed. Take out the settings you do not intend to change and keep the ones you will tweak for your child theme.

If you are so inclinded, start from scratch.

For help making a theme.json file check out the themegen.app site for a guide to creating many of the choices for your theme.json file.

Folders: parts & templates

parts folder holds customizable elements, ie headers and footers, built with html.
templates folder is where you will create customizable pages that used to be built using php template files.
- Very similar to template files in classic theme
- Built using Block editor-styled HTML elements

Let’s Make a Change & Create a Child Theme

My New Color pallet

Bluey Party Theme from Color-Hex.com.

Block theme child theme generators do all this for you!

Child theme generators for block themes

Create Block Theme

Allows you to make changes in the current block theme, and then save those changes as a child that is downloaded and ready for you to install and activate.

Child theme generators for non-block themes

These will create 2-4 basic files needed for non-block themes. The WPS Child Theme Generator will also enable you to download a zip of the theme.

Resources

https://learn.wordpress.org/lesson-plan/create-a-basic-child-theme-for-block-themes/
https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/advanced-topics/child-themes/
https://www.godaddy.com/garage/how-to-create-a-block-child-theme-in-wordpress/
theme.json – https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/advanced-topics/theme-json/

This presentation was delivered at the BurbsWP WordPress gathering held in person in Malvern, on November 14, 2022. Sponsored by Green Street Technology Solutions.

Don’t email your password!

by Matt · Aug 8, 2022

This post originally appeared on capwebsolutions.com

The Problem: Your technical support team just asked you for access to your website, hosting account, registrar, etc. As a technical support professional, I will typically need to get access to the dashboard of your website to begin working on a problem. Sometimes, I need to make a change to your DNS zone file, or […]

The post Don’t email your password! originally appeared on Cap Web Solutions.